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Research

About

My research focuses on religion and politics through both an institutional and behavioral lens. Institutionally, I examine the effect of constitutional structure on the practice of religion. Behaviorally, I examine the effect of religion and its constitutional boundaries on social and institutional trust. I use mixed-methods analysis, including multilevel quantitative modeling, survey experiments, and archival and legal research. Using a Most-Different-Systems-Design, I have explored the United States and the State of Israel as diametrically opposed cases and as my main areas of focus. I have also co-authored studies of analogous cases including the United Kingdom and the Lebanese Republic.  

 

My research has been published in a wide array of venues: specialist journals including Politics & Religion, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, and Journal of Church & State; area studies journals such as Israel Studies Review; and generalist journals such as Political Studies. A book project on the Israeli Constitution – or lack thereof – is currently under an advance contract with McGill-Queens University Press. 

Subject Areas

List of Projects

Religion and Politics

Why have religious institutions grown more influential in the age of globalization? I argue that the post-Cold War era has seen a bottleneck pressure on religious institutions. Although social, political, and economic developments have reduced overall levels of religiosity, religious leaders and practitioners like have grown more aggressive in their relationship to the state. This body of research explores both politicking by religious actors as well as cooptation and accommodation by secular states.

Comparative Constitutions

How does a nation's Constitution shape the practice of religion? This area of study focus on cases that can illustrate the nuances of larger datasets with specific countries' institutions. Much of this work contrasts the United States, with a long-standing Constitution and a tradition of Separation of Religion and State, with the State of Israel, which has no formal Constitution and no formal Separation. I am particularly interested in how religious nationalists navigate these distinct institutional environments.  

Social Capital

I am especially focused on religious actors’ role in civil society, and the extent to which religious actors generate social capital during periods of socioeconomic upheaval. Can religion guide the public through the wilderness of change? Does Separation of Religion and State aid or hinder religious institutions in this regard? This area of research focuses on social and institutional trust, particularly as it is offset by globalization. It explores how religious identities shape behaviors, and how constitutional structures surrounding religion shape those identities. 

Publications

  • Szendro, Brendan. 2027. “Incidental and Particular: Recognition of Religious Rights in the United States and Israel.” Journal of Church & State, 69(4): Forthcoming.

  • Munis, B. Kal, Joseph B. Phillips, and 2026. “Place Resentment in the United Kingdom: Measures and Correlates.” . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17457289.2026.2709012

  • Szendro, Brendan. 2026. “Crowding Out the Market: State religious policy and social capital among religious adherents.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 65(2): 259-269. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.70026.

  • Szendro, Brendan. 2026. “Defining the Contours of Desecularization: A multilevel study of social identity and religious practices.” Political Studies, 74(1): 331-351. DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1177/00323217251323404.

  • Szendro, Brendan. 2025. “Globalization and Religious Resurgence: A comparative analysis.” Politics and Religion, 18(2): 190-210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755048324000324.

  • Szendro, Brendan. 2025. “No Politics Under God: Modeling Kahanist Infrastructure in Relation to Israeli Institutions.” Israel Studies Review, 40(3): 27-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3167/isr.2025.400302.

  • Szendro, Brendan. 2021. “Community, Faith, and Public Violence: assessing the county-level impact of religion on mass shootings in America.” Journal of Crime and Justice, 45(4): 467-483. DOI: 10.1080/0735648X.2021.1990786.

  • Szendro, Brendan. 2021. “Suicide, Social Capital, and Hate Group Formation.” World Affairs, 184(4): 501-520. DOI: 10.1177/00438200211053889.

 

Book Project

  • Szendro, Brendan. Letter of the Law: Israel's Missing Constitution and Religious Coexistence. Advance Contract from McGill-Queens Press.


Dissertation

  • Religion, State, and Modernity: Defining the Contours of Desecularization. Read here

© 2021 by Brendan Szendrő

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